Wildlife management deals with the protection of animals and the game forest at large. It offers protection for both threatened and less endangered animals. Wildlife scientists majorly do it for interest purposes, while others promote research in their field of study.
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Management includes desirable species survival, predator control, feeding mechanism, and reforestation. However, humans can best determine if a species is desirable by observing the said animal response or adaptation in the environment.
This article further discusses types of wildlife management and their makeup.
The two types of wildlife management are;
1. Manipulative Management
This involves the indirect influence on animals’ habitats. It includes food shortage or supply, change in several predators, and living conditions. Hence, the decrease or increase of the number of animals depends on these external factors.
2. Custodial Management
This management process prevents the invasion of external stimulations as much as possible. In this case, conservators only want to preserve existing species without an external intrusion. An example is a national park.
Both management types focus on the urban and rural relationship in the environment and the predator and prey interaction.
Elements of Wildlife Management
Some elements make up wildlife management, including public participation, public awareness, education, and nature centre.
Public Awareness
The first step to wildlife management is informing the public about the benefits of preserving their environment. Once the residents in a particular environment recognize the role of control, it becomes a collective action. Hence, you need to state the management regulations and laws for a constant reminder. liontips.pk is an awareness site on sports engagement; check the page for ideas on creating content related to the interested field.
Public Engagement
Public engagement involves organizing events and public talks. Allow people to ask questions and introduce interested individuals to general tasks. More so, engagement can be done via magazines, television, newspapers, and radio. Also, target the advantages of natural resources on ecosystem stability.
Education
Public awareness is incomplete without educational programs. You can include it in school curriculums and environmental subjects. Specialists and professionals of ecological conservation should take charge of this duty by enlightening both high school and college talks.
Nature Centres
Nature centers include exhibitions that can serve as a source of attraction or educational purpose. It could be parks or zoological gardens. Remember the phrase, “practice what you teach,” apply it in the viewing centers. Ensure to take proper care of the animals present to pass the message accordingly. Also, employ staff who understand the concept of wildlife management and explain it to tourists or visitors in detail.
Conclusion
Wildlife management is a broad sector, and you need to understand its impact on local, state, and international levels. Many individuals are participating in this great cause, but it is not enough. Governments need to set policies and place guards to monitor deforestation of wildlife or animal habitats. Many human activities play a direct role in the depletion of wildlife existence. There is a need to pass across the needed information, just as provided in this article.
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